Concerns about prostate swelling in S... - Prostate Cancer N...

Prostate Cancer Network

5,209 members3,274 posts

Concerns about prostate swelling in Sbrt Treatment,could the tumor be outside of treatment zone

Marc196404 profile image
7 Replies

Hi, I would like to introduce myself, I am Marc, 60 years old and I live in Europe.

Prostate cancer Gleason 3+4 diagnosed in 04/24.

I am very grateful that this forum exists.

I am fortunate that there is a Cyberknife center 20 miles away from me and where treatment is now scheduled for November.

I have a few concerns regarding procedures at the center in question, and a question in general, but in my opinion it is a topic that should not be underestimated.

1.They don't use Space Oar here because they feel that the benefits don't outweigh the disadvantages.

2. They proceed according to the empty bladder protocol because it is apparently easier to repeat safely, my planning CT and MRI were also carried out this way.

3.My tumor (8mm) is located at the rear left inside edge of the prostate capsule.

There is a study that says that the prostate swells by around 15% after the first Sbrt treatment, mainly in length, which in my case would be around 4-6mm. The question is, if the tumor will not be outside of the treatment zone during the following treatments!?

I would be very grateful for advice.

Very kind regards

Written by
Marc196404 profile image
Marc196404
To view profiles and participate in discussions please or .
Read more about...
7 Replies
Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen

CyberKnife uses several tools to accurately track the prostate to minimize misses. At the start of each session, cone beam CT aligns the fiducials with plan. Then, during the treatment, stereo X-rays are used to realign them before the robot delivers each beam. The plan acknowledges that there may be swelling by treating a margin of ~5 mm around the prostate. Because accuracy is so important, your radiation oncologist must carefully draw the contours of the prostate into the plan image.

Some are experimenting with "adaptive planning" that changes the plan (not just the actual delivery) as the prostate swells. There are MR linacs that facilitate this. The goal is to decrease the margin and thereby lower toxicity to healthy tissues.

SpaceOAR does less than the hype the manufacturers put out. It only decreases late-term rectal side effects, but late-term rectal side effects seldom occur (less than 5%). It is dangerous when there is extracapsular extension near the rectum. And there is a small risk of rectal ulcers.

Some radiation oncologists question the need for water in the bladder. I would like to see a randomized trial of urinary side effects with and without it.

Marc196404 profile image
Marc196404 in reply toTall_Allen

Dear Allen,

Many thanks for the competent and detailed answer. This was very helpfull for me.It is sometimes hard to get a Dr for additional questions…

In attachment a small study about different bladder protocolls.For me,it does‘nt seems that logic that a full bladder pushs the rektum away from prostate.

Kind regards

search.app/HaLj7TmrfwEMZt2X9

Marc196404 profile image
Marc196404 in reply toTall_Allen

Many thanks for the competent and detailed answer. This was very helpfull for me.It is sometimes hard to get a Dr for additional questions…

In attachment a small study about different bladder protocolls.For me,it does‘nt seems that logic that a full bladder pushs the rektum away from prostate.

Kind regards

search.app/HaLj7TmrfwEMZt2X9

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen in reply toMarc196404

The purpose is to lift the bladder away from the prostate and restrict prostate motion during treatment. It has nothing to do with the rectum.

redjournal.org/article/S036...

Marc196404 profile image
Marc196404 in reply toTall_Allen

This article might be intresting to,saying that full bladder could move small intestins away from radiation zone….

search.app/XNt1McHJQ5B5pKNf8

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen in reply toMarc196404

Small intestine is not an organ at risk unless whole pelvic radiation.

Laguy01 profile image
Laguy01

You should as your doc. My experience is my docs used the hydrogel spacer but it was not installed good, according to the oncologist, he proceeded with proton radiation anyway. He said it was not worth going back thru the procedure to have it re-done. I am having 28 treatments and have 10 left. Initially he said he was radiating a area the size of a sheet of paper to include my lymph nodes. Starting today he is radiating just prostate. Your doctor might be doing the same thing. I am also on hormone therapy (well on hold due to one medicine causing my liver enzymes to gov way up), but should be back on schedule soon. Talk to your doctor.

Not what you're looking for?

You may also like...

Treatment options in case of SBRT failure?

Ok so it looks like I may be able to access SBRT if I categorically refuse surgery and dig my heels...
Atlantic77 profile image

Post biopsy consult. The problem I have with active surveillance.

Wife and I met with my urology doc yesterday to discuss treatment options. He referred to the NCCN...
tucker_man profile image

Treatment options?

Hi all, Initial diagnosis: Oct 2018 Gleason 3+3=6 1 core out of 12 5mm T1c PSA 6,6 DRE no sign...
Atlantic77 profile image

Treatment Options

PSA 4.7 (over 2 years it double and then doubled again) This is the Pathology report A:...
Vortex12 profile image

"Nerve-Us" About Surgery - Both Nerves to be removed and a life worth living after??

Hi Community.... my second post and I am again looking for support for my surgery scheduled in 9...
azcanuck profile image

Moderation team

Bethishere profile image
BethishereAdministrator
Number6 profile image
Number6Administrator
Darryl profile image
DarrylPartner

Content on HealthUnlocked does not replace the relationship between you and doctors or other healthcare professionals nor the advice you receive from them.

Never delay seeking advice or dialling emergency services because of something that you have read on HealthUnlocked.