effect on INR of diarrhea!!!! - Atrial Fibrillati...

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effect on INR of diarrhea!!!!

gerryatriq profile image
12 Replies

Just a note.

Was due for monthly INR yesterday, normally fairly stable in 2-3 range.

But had had a sudden unexplained severe diarrhea event over previous 36 hours, big fluid loss.

INR came in at 4.2, so I asked for another to be done, that came in at 3.6.

Googling the issue came up with many reports about high INR after bouts of diarrhea.

Diarrhea now appears to have gone (2 days only)

Typically over New year all labs closed, but have reduced warfarin today to 50% , then back to normal intake and next check is on Monday next, assuming rehydration should take level down to normal level.

What does anyone think?

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gerryatriq
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12 Replies
BobD profile image
BobDVolunteer

Whilst you seem to have made a good choice I do feel that we all tend to get over obsessive about INR. At HRC we were told how vague the measurement is and equally that we should aim for 2.5 to 3.5 rather than 2 to 3. Also that there was little extra risk up to 5 . Yes I know that we all worry about stroke but don;t get knocked down by that bus as you walk about worrying. Life is for living.

Bob.

( O K that may not be official policy but my opinion._)

gerryatriq profile image
gerryatriq in reply toBobD

hi bob

Yes I do tend to agree with you. As you can see with the tests I had done within 2 mins of each other, the result had changed from 4.2 down to 3.6 !!!!!

I felt like saying lets try again, and maybe it will be down to 2.9, and then we will all be happy.

I guess I was just letting people know that something like an upset stomach could appear to change the INR if it happens to coincide with am INR test.

On the face of it, I guess better to be slightly high than to be way under.

Happy new year to you, bob, and all other forum members.

rosyG profile image
rosyG in reply togerryatriq

It's very strange to have the results change so swiftly- I think you are right to be cautious about INR going up- someone put an excellent graph on this site showing how adverse events vary according to being out of range- both low and high end. It's also very personal as someone who has had a stroke from a blood clot will view things differently from someone who has had any major bleeding event. It's good that you have got checks organised.

kernow43 profile image
kernow43 in reply togerryatriq

Hi there, isn't this another argument for the home testing lobby? I know its a bit of a cash outlay, but for peace of mind.......

Happy new year to all

Steve1960 profile image
Steve1960 in reply toBobD

Having just been diagnosed with AF what is inr and the numbers u refer to mean

BobD profile image
BobDVolunteer in reply toSteve1960

INR stands for International Normalised Number and refers to how quickly or otherwise you blood clots. As I am sure you will have been told , the most important thing about AF is tha tit increases the chance of stroke by five time so many AF patients will be on anticoagulants and warfarin requires regular testing for INR to check that you are in range to prevent stroke.. There are loads of fact sheets on the main website which explain this but ask away .

Newmanbac profile image
Newmanbac in reply toBobD

INR = International Normalised Ratio

Our practice nurse recently told me she had gone on a warfarin course, at which the expert said: 'You know what affects warfarin? Life.' I don't blame you for being cautious, I'm glad to read what Bob says about INR not being as cut-and-dried as we tend to think it is. Happy New Year all, and particularly huge thanks to Bob and Beancounter for their help and sage advice :)

Steve1960 profile image
Steve1960

I just been diagnosed with AF after spending 2 days over new year regarding diorrea try colpamin peppermint capsules there good

Dmorles profile image
Dmorles

Do you find yourself tired and depleted of energy? I had PE back in May 2013 and was started on warfarin. One rare side effect that is never discussed or talked about is that warfarin sometimes causes bleeding in the adrenal glands. Bleeding of the adrenal cortex can cause addison like symptoms which can include back pain, extreme fatigue, diarrhea and the list goes on and on (in my case worsened my vitiligo). It's rare but it can happen.

Miaclockman profile image
Miaclockman

This is very true. I am on Warfarin therapy and attend a Coumadin Clinic on a regular basis. Recently I had a bout of lower intestinal flu for about 2 weeks with diarrhea dehydration and very little food intake.

When I had my INR tested it had shot up to 6.4 and the nurse told me that dehydration diarrhea and other similar symptoms can cause INR to rise.

That's why it's very important to check with your doctor if anything is out of the ordinary lest you have a change in INR.

Newmanbac profile image
Newmanbac

Hello Gerryatriq,

I have experienced A.Fib on many occasions since 1987 and as a result I have had much experience with Warfarin and generally quite successfully maintain an INR of between 2.5 and 3.0

I am happy to answer any specific questions anyone may have as I can remember only too well my anxieties in coming to terms with my Atrial Fibrillation and Warfarin medication.

It is important to maintain a consistent diet and remember that smoking and drinking alcohol will affect how warfarin is taken up by your body as can too many greens (Vit.K.) and this makes controlling your INR levels more difficult.

Keep levels of greens consistently low whilst taking Warfarin. Bear in mind also that drinking and smoking are two of the leading causes of A.Fib.

Tummy bugs are the biggest problem because of Sickness and Diarrhea. Regular monitoring is essential because you can dehydrate and lose electrolytes, which can cause arrhythmias as well as changing your INR. Sickness and Diarrhea will not only affect your food and water intake but also the warfarin you have just taken!

It is worth noting that the 3mg Warfarin tablets (Blue) have a dye which many people are allergic to and if these upset your stomach your INR can be affected.

AVOID CRANBERRY JUICE - Cranberries contain salicylic acid so you should not take Cranberry supplements or drink a lot of Cranberry juice whilst on Warfarin medication.

I have just scratched the surface here, but I have included some of the things I was never told and felt I should have been!

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