Bloating - please can anyone advise on how to t... - Thyroid UK

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Bloating - please can anyone advise on how to tell if it's hypothyroidism or something else?

TiredDad profile image
46 Replies

Hi all. I'm really struggling with bloating. It sounds quite mundane and low level but it's keeping me up every night and is preventing me eating enough. My GP thinks I may have IBS or GERD, but none of the medicines they’ve tried so far have made any difference. I’m still hoping it could be connected to my thyroid because at least then it could be treated through thyroid hormones rather than being an untreatable mystery. Most of the fatigue symptoms I used to have seem to have gone away, but I still have cold intolerance. Perhaps that suggests the bloating could be thyroid-related and one of my last lingering symptoms. On the other hand, the bloating only started after about 14 months of other thyroid-related symptoms, which makes me wonder whether it's a separate problem. Does anyone have any ideas how I might know whether it's thyroid-related? If I keep adding thyroid hormones I suppose I'll find out eventually.

If it helps anyone to comment, these are my latest test results:

Inflammation

CRP HS <0.3 mg/l (Range: 0 - 5)

Iron Status

Ferritin 107 ug/L (Range: 30 - 400)

Vitamins

Folate - Serum 10.5 ug/L (Range: > 2.9)

Vitamin B12 - Active 108 pmol/L (Range: 25.1 - 165)

Vitamin D 100 nmol/L (Range: 50 - 200)

Thyroid Hormones

TSH X 0.22 mIU/L (Range: 0.27 - 4.2)

Free T3 4.8 pmol/L (Range: 3.1 - 6.8)

Free Thyroxine 17.2 pmol/l (Range: 12 - 22)

Autoimmunity

Thyroglobulin Antibodies 20.3 IU/mL (Range: 0 - 115)

Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies 12.4 IU/mL (Range: 0 - 34)

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46 Replies
Lalatoot profile image
Lalatoot

Have you gone gluten free? Coeliac is an allergy to gluten - however even if you are not coeliac you can still be intolerant to gluten. I found being gluten free helped with bloating.Hypos tend to have low stomach acid. This makes digesting protein difficult, the gut gets leaky and inflamed. I find a hot drink of apple cider vinegar with mother, is unfiltered can be bought in supermarket, helps. I put a tablespoon in mug with TSP honey and top up with hot water.

I will post a link to a good article you might find helpful when I can find it.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Lalatoot

Thanks for chipping in. I tried going gluten free for six months but it did no good. It seems like my best bet is probably trying to optimise my thyroid hormone levels. I may try the apple cider vinegar as well.

Lalatoot profile image
Lalatoot

Gut and thyroidchriskresser.com/the-thyroi...

greygoose profile image
greygoose

I replied to this on your last thread. I suggested low stomach acid, same as Lalatoot .

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to greygoose

Thanks. As far as I can tell, the response to low stomach acid is to optimise thyroid health, as it's difficult to do much to directly address acid levels.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to TiredDad

No it's not difficult. There are plenty of things you can take. Read through the links SlowDragon has given you. And Lalatoot has already suggested apple cider vinegar, which helps a lot of people. I find that simply taking high doses of vit C beore - or even after - a meal also helps. Then there's betain HCL and pepsin, which a lot of people use. I recommend reading this article:

healthygut.com/3-tests-for-...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Low stomach acid can be a very common hypothyroid issue

Low stomach acid leads to low nutrient absorption and low vitamin levels as direct result

Virtually identical symptoms to high stomach acid (all most medics will recognise

LOW stomach acid needs very different treatment

Thousands of posts on here about low stomach acid

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Web links re low stomach acid and reflux and hypothyroidism

nutritionjersey.com/high-or...

articles.mercola.com/sites/...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

stopthethyroidmadness.com/s...

How to test for low stomach acid

healthygut.com/articles/3-t...

naturalendocrinesolutions.c...

meraki-nutrition.co.uk/indi...

huffingtonpost.co.uk/laura-...

lispine.com/blog/10-telling...

Protect your teeth if using ACV with mother

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Any PPI like omeprazole or Lansoprazole

will lower stomach acid and vitamin levels even further

gov.uk/drug-safety-update/p...

webmd.com/heartburn-gerd/ne...

pharmacytimes.com/publicati...

PPI and increased risk T2 diabetes

gut.bmj.com/content/early/2...

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks. As I said to greygoose above, the best response to low stomach acid seems to be to optimise thyroid health, as it's difficult to do much to directly address acid levels.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

So have you done the burp test

healthygut.com/articles/3-t...

Loads of members have great success with Apple cider vinegar with mother…

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Also posts listed as ACV

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

or slippery elm

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Or Betaine HCL

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks. Not sure if I fancy the burp test. I'll check if it's something recommended by mainstream doctors and give it some thought.

There doesn't seem any risk to trying apple cider vinegar so I think I'll give it a go.

jimh111 profile image
jimh111

IBS type sensation of bloating can be caused by low magnesium which causes the smooth muscle in the gut to tighten. Note that magnesium blood tests are no use. Magnesium loss can occur from stress, alcohol, kidney problems and hypothyroidism although this is unlikely in your case as you didn’t have bloating when your thyroid levels were lower.

What medications, supplements do you take?

Good sources of magnesium are green vegetables and tomatoes although I would supplement with magnesium citrate. You could try chiming a magnesium citrate tablet and holding it under your tongue for a minute when you start to bloat, it this makes a difference it would suggest you might have low magnesium levels.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to jimh111

Thank you very much. I wasn't aware of a link between bloating and magnesium levels. I haven't been that consistent with supplementing with magnesium so I will definitely give it a try. In answer to your question, I take T3, T4, B complex vitamin, vitamin D and ferrous sulphate.

jimh111 profile image
jimh111 in reply to TiredDad

When I had bloating I found vitamin D worked but excess made it worse. One tablet daily was fine, two made it worse. It would have been a Solgar tablet but I can't remember what dose (20 years ago). Vitmin D is needed for magnesium absorption but too much enhances loss.

Supplement magnesium for a few months, also try the crushing a tablet under the tongue trick as it will give you an idea of whether it is magnesium related.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to jimh111

I have very strong vitamin D tablets (5000iu) so maybe I've been overdoing it. My levels wouldn't go up if I took any less. Perhaps I should try going without it for a week and see what happens to the bloating.

I'm going to try being more consistent with taking magnesium and possibly up the dose as well. I can't really try the tongue trick you mention because I have plastic covered capsules.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

You can tip magnesium capsules out ….makes it easier to swallow too

Debimmm profile image
Debimmm

I was the same for a long time until I went Paleo ( caveman diet) whist not gluten free, it’s fairly grain free. Just “meat fish fruit veg” eggs are ok too ,it’s a very clean and easy to switch to diet that’s very satisfying without the bloating. It could be processed food is too difficult for your gut to digest if you have hypo malabsorption issues.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Debimmm

Thanks. That sounds pretty similar to my normal diet. I don't eat very much processed foods as a matter of preference.

Hookie01 profile image
Hookie01

I had very painful bloating until I went on lactose free levo. It might not be that but just thought I would share.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Hookie01

Thanks. I seem to react badly to dairy so I'm on the teva brand of levo. I know other people blame it for digestive symptoms but I've tried other brands and it made no difference.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

So presumably you are on lactose free or dairy free diet too?

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Yes I am, but I need to be more strict about it. I read somewhere that lactose intolerance symptoms should clear up in a few days of stopping eating any lactose. I've been completely without it for at least two months and it hasn't made any difference to my bloating yet.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

Is your Endo aware you’re lactose intolerant

Lactose intolerance frequently significantly increases dose levothyroxine/T3 needed

Lactose intolerance is also very common with Hashimoto's

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/240...

Lactose intolerance was diagnosed in 75.9 % of the patients with HT

read.qxmd.com/read/24796930...

These findings show that lactose intolerance significantly increased the need for oral T4 in hypothyroid patients.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks very much. I'd never heard that. You're a goldmine of information!

I don't have a diagnosis, it's just something I've noticed, so I've never mentioned it to my Endo. I've also noticed caffeine and alcohol make my symptoms worse, so I wasn't sure if I really had an intolerance. I'm going to ask my GP about getting a test ASAP.

Unfortunately, my Endo is very bound by TSH results and even if I have lactose tolerance he won't want to increase my dosage.

PixieElv profile image
PixieElv

I was diagnosed with IBS (bloating, cramps etc). That went away totally whilst on Levo.It recently has come back with introducing T3, so could well be hormone related.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to PixieElv

Thanks. My overall symptoms have improved since adding T3, and my bloating was with me before I started on it, so I doubt it's the cause for me. It's so hard working out what's going on!

Stevie profile image
Stevie

For cold intolerance, please get your ferritin checked

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Stevie

Thankyou. Someone else mentioned I should try to eat more iron-rich foods because my ferritin levels are 107 ug/L (Range: 30 - 400). It's certainly worth a try.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

That’s very low for a bloke

Looking for ferritin half way through range

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks. I eat a fair amount of red meat, beans, nuts etc so I'm a bit puzzled by my low ferritin levels. SeasideSusie suggested I eat black pudding or liver to help to address it. I'm going to try black pudding and more red meat to see if it helps. I imagine there's some reason SeasideSusie didn't suggest iron tablets.

naryshkin profile image
naryshkin in reply to TiredDad

Have you tried taking Solgar's iron capsules (iron bisglycinate)? Lots of anemic and thyroid-sick Americans left reviews online and on Amazon raving about it. After trying it out, I've had some luck in sorting out my iron. They're stomach-friendly and are available in drug stories and pharmacies. A bit expensive, doable on offer.

naryshkin profile image
naryshkin in reply to TiredDad

Liver pate is more palatable than offal meat, but being creative with seasoning takes you very far.

Anthea55 profile image
Anthea55

Some years ago I got myself tested for food intolerances because of increasing stiffness in my joints. My main problems were oats and wheat which I then gave up. After 2 or 3 months not only were my joints much improved, but as an unexpected bonus my indigestion and bloating which I'd had all of my life had cleared up. This was long before my thyroid problem was diagnosed. I'm not coeliac.

So for me indigestion and bloating are signs of food intolerances.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Anthea55

Thanks. Where did you get these tests done? Are they reliable? I've had extensive tests for coeliacs, including a biopsy, but they have come back clear.

Anthea55 profile image
Anthea55 in reply to TiredDad

That was over 20 years ago. A doctor who did the Vega test. I understand that reliability of the Vega test can depend upon who does it.

The only other suggestion I can make is that the ThyroidUK website has a page which lists places where you can get private thyroid tests. The last 2 on that list both mention food intolerance tests, but I don't know anything about them or their reliability.

thyroiduk.org/help-and-supp...

Gingernut44 profile image
Gingernut44

It could be a reaction to the fillers in your Levo. I had terrible bloating when taking Northstar/Actavis which went when I changed brand.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Gingernut44

My symptoms don't seem to vary if I change my brand of levo. Thanks anyway.

Purpledreamer profile image
Purpledreamer

I haven’t read the other comments so I’m sorry if it’s already been suggested but I went on a low salt diet to help my vertigo and I was surprised to see my bloated tummy go down. 👍

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Purpledreamer

Thanks. There seems to be an almost endless number of potential explanations. I'll add your suggestion to the list!

Lizzo30 profile image
Lizzo30

Hi I have a suggestion that you might like to try it involves taking bicarbonate of soda approx a teaspoon every morning in water or juice , a long covid symptom I was getting was bloating I started having the bicarbonate of soda and it's stopped I can't say it will work for you but it's worth a try

mstp profile image
mstp

Actually I have the same thing lately. A few months ago my GP suggested I reduce my T3 (which is the sole thyroid treatment I use) from 75 to 50 mcg. My T3 levels are about the same as yours now and I've begun taking 1/4 tab more each day which I plan to increase to 1/2 a tab in a day or two. I'm wondering if the reduction had a detrimental affect on my digestive system because my bowels seem to be a bit sluggish. Perhaps a small increase in thyroid meds would sort it out. Here's hoping.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to mstp

I hope a tweak to my thyroid medication will sort me out too. I'll be interested to know how you get on.

Imaaan profile image
Imaaan

Have you been tested for h pylori? You may have dysbiosis. An imbalance of the microbiome can cause bloating with a myriad of other symptoms. I noticed that your ferratin needs improving and some increase in your vitamin D could be beneficial.

I use digestive enzymes, probiotic supplements and fermented foods to help with bloating and my overall stomach issues

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to Imaaan

Hi. I tested negative for h pylori when my symptoms first developed. I'm aware that issues with the gut microbiome can often cause digestive symptoms but I'm not sure how I'd know if it's a problem for me. Perhaps it's something to discuss with my GP. I've used VSL#3 probiotics/poly-biotics and eat kimchi but it's made no difference. What are the digestive enzymes you use?

Imaaan profile image
Imaaan in reply to TiredDad

Hi,

Digestive enzymes were suggested to me by my doc but she never reccomended any brand. I'm currently using Renewlife but also have used Prairie Naturals enzyme force in the past because it has digestive enzymes with a little amount of betaine hydrochloride.

renewlife.ca/product/digest...

Hopefully you find the cause of your bloating and find a way to treat it.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad

Thanks to everyone for their replies. I've now been on an extra 6.25mcg of T3 per day for five days and have woken up feeling hot and overly alert in the early hours of the morning between 3-5am. I've been taking the doses at 3.00am (with my T4), 12.00pm and 8.00 pm. I think I'm going to try taking all of my doses in waking hours and see if I get less hot/alert in the early hours of the morning. I was thinking of taking it at 7am, 1pm, and 7pm. Maybe it will help with my digestive issues as well if I have more T3 in my system while I'm trying to digest my meals.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad

As you were all so helpful last time I thought I'd add to the post to ask something else:

Since adding 6.25mcg of T3 to my existing dose of 125mcg of levothyroxine and 12.5mcg of T3, I've had periods of feeling hot and uncomfortable. The feeling goes away quite quickly and my resting heart rate hasn't gone up from 63bpm. I notice when my pulse is high I get hot and when it's low I feel cold.

Is it normal to have some difficulty adapting to a higher dose of T3 and then for it to settle?

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