Blockages After Bypass Surgery - British Heart Fou...

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Blockages After Bypass Surgery

Jonboy12 profile image
26 Replies

Hi I’m new to this forum ,57 year old male and looking for any advice ,I had a quadruple bypass in March 2018 and all was good had a speedy recovery went through rehab no probs.Then in June 2018 Started with same symptoms as before my bypass surgery but worse ,eventually after putting a lot of pressure on Doctors etc I was given an Angiogram which revealed out of the four grafts 1 artery blocked completely,1 partially (80%) blocked,1 unable to find,1 running clear .I have been advised that stents and more surgery are not an option and will be treated by medication .I was sent for the treadmill test but after 58 seconds I was removed as I was about to pass out now awaiting a tilt table test .

My symptoms are Pins and Needles in left arm ,pressure pain on chest ,irregular heart beats and palpitations.dizzyness,breathlessness ,lightheaded all of which are worse upon exercise or simple exertion .I have blacked out twice and been advised not to work or drive .

Consultant seems to think that it’s is not related to the blocked arteries

Just wondered if any one else has had similar and any advice appreciated

Many thanks

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26 Replies
Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12

Hi Concerned ,

Thanks for reply never been mentioned to me do you have any more info

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12

Hi concerned,Thanks for the info,interesting.

John

Chappychap profile image
Chappychap

Sorry to hear of your struggles Jonboy. It's every bypass patient's nightmare, you go through all that only to see the benefit partially nullified after a few months.

The artery that remained clear in the Angiogram, was that the Mammalian Artery, with the blocked arteries being the ones that were harvested from your leg?

What medication were you on following your operation?

What lifestyle changes did you implement following your operation?

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12 in reply to Chappychap

Hi Chappychap

Yes I believe it is the Mammalian artery which is clear and the leg arteries which are blocked

Meds post opp Asprin 300mg (now 75mg) 20mg,Bisoprol 2.5 mg mg,Lansorprazole 30mg Astrvastatin 20mg.

Stopped Smoking 6 months pre opp,diet pre and post opp was exercising daily cycling ,walking, but had to stop now .

Chappychap profile image
Chappychap in reply to Jonboy12

Then you have even more of my sympathy.

When I had bypass surgery I was shocked by the attitude of many of my fellow patients, they had little or no intention of changing their lifestyle (one guy was motivated to quickly get up and walking after his operation so he could get outside the hospital and smoke) and they had a pretty cavalier approach to taking their meds.

But that's not you, you sound like you've been serious and responsible about the whole thing.

On a more positive note it's not like this comes as a surprise to the doctors, something like 10% of leg vein bypass arteries are partially or fully blocked within a year (and about 45-50% within ten years). So I'm sure the doctors will find an effective plan for you.

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12 in reply to Chappychap

Yes from diagnosis to opp was 7 months wait so had plenty of time to alter my diet etc, did everything asI was told to and came through the opp all good and then this .No one at any time mentioned the possibility of this happening and now just feel as though no one wants to give me any answers as to my future heath .I feel in limbo at the moment,can’t work,can’t drive and have to do everything at a snails pace.

Lilyrosy profile image
Lilyrosy in reply to Jonboy12

Hello there,

All of this scares me! I had the same surgery in August and for the last few weeks have had some chest pain.

I’ve decided to sit with it for a while just to see if it’s the chest area coming back to life as still have numbness also in my ankles.

I’m constantly being told that I should take statins but like many I have read and researched just about everything on the efficiency of them plus my Mother and sister were badly affected by them, my sister losing her mobility at around mid fifties. We have all been around 8st for our whole lives but i do and they did have high genetic cholesterol. My sister died at 59 and my Mother 92 so I am totally confused.

I do hope you get some answers soon and keep us informed.

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12 in reply to Lilyrosy

Hi Lilyrosy,

I didn’t mean to scare anyone and your pains are probably the normal healing process I still have numbness and swelling in my left leg were the arteries were removed which as you say we put up with .The meds (statins included ) I’m on I just go along with what the medics tell me as I have with the whole process as I trust the experts??? maybe this is were I’m going wrong and need to question them more .

Thank you for your reply and I-hope your healing process progresses rapidly and problem free .

Nathan53 profile image
Nathan53 in reply to Jonboy12

Hello jonboy - sorry to hear that things are not going well for you. I think at this stage you should focus on asking for help with your debilitating symptoms. I know you have raised the issues and been told they are not due to your remaining artery issues but then I would say further investigations are needed to establish the 'real' reasons. I wouldn't have thought your medications were not causing such serious side effects. Have you had a liver function test recently to see if the statin is having a detrimental effect on your liver? I know people get very worried about stations but after reading much research I still believe they are beneficial for high risk people like ourselves. If you still can't get any answers I would request a complete review and second opinion over your current heart situation and medications . If you get the chance let us know how you get on.

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12 in reply to Nathan53

Hi Nathan53 ,

Thank you for the reply and advice ,I am due to have the Tilt Table test later this month and then see the Consultant early January so hopefully get some answers then ,if not I will request a second opinion .

Chappychap profile image
Chappychap

"The MHRA stats state that statins are effective in preventing 450 heart attacks, strokes or mortality events in 10,000, which is just 4.5%."

I think that statement, although possibly true (I'd actually heard 7% but let's not quibble) actually distorts the underlying reality. The problem is that Statins are prescribed willy nilly, including many people with a very low chance of a heart attack. If they were only prescribed to higher risk patients the percentage benefit would be much higher.

But there lies the rub; the cardiac event risk factors used in England & Wales (Scotland follows separate procedures) are looking dated, for example weight/waist measurement/BMI aren't really factored in, neither are co-morbidities. And I've been trying to understand why valuable predictive tests such as cardiac calcium scans aren't more widely used. NICE recognises their superb predictive qualities, but still won't endorse them because of the radiation risk of any incremental scan (which amounts to just four days of normal background radiation!) and the fact that the evidence is skewed towards white ethnic participants and they demand data with a broader ethnic profile (I get that, but I'm white so why am I denied the test?).

However, going back to statins, it's significant that the MHRA still says,

"The benefits of statins are well established and are considered to outweigh the risk of side-effects in the majority of patients. The efficacy and safety of statins has been studied in a number of large trials which show they can lower the level of cholesterol in the blood and reduce cardiovascular disease and can save lives. Trials have also shown that medically significant side effects are rare."

As a genuinely higher risk patient I for one would not want to be without my daily statin.

If you look at other posts, you may notice that some patients, commenting that they failed to make a full recovery or get totally better (either partially or unable to do what they could do before despite the invasive procedures).

Without meaning to sound "harsh", Mother used to tell me that whatever you get "down the line" let's say, beyond the 50s. Over the 50s, you are in a " health danger zone", there is no "quick fix" to reverse the established, cumulative damage done in the past 3-4 decades. She actually used a "payback" time for all the bad habits, leading to a range of health issues, be it Cancer or HD. She was referring to my Dad, who led a "party life" all his life besides his successful career.

I was rather quite shocked by the availability of fast food at motorway service stations of late. I would have thought they would offer some healthy options in this day and age and assumed that M chains went closed down thanks to healthy eating movement.

Without meaning to sound controversial, if you had relied on their offerings, let's say, for over 20-30 years, there's no surprise that someone's major arteries end up blocked up. There are some advanced studies on cardiac issues done in the UK/US, Cardiac diseases are not black and white as it may seem, initially.

A site like this help users to explore issues and you could come up with your own strategies, with the help of wise posters on this site. Good luck with your journey. :)

Chappychap profile image
Chappychap

Here's where I got the 7% figure. This is the NICE report on statins.

nice.org.uk/guidance/cg181/...

As you can see they break down the effectiveness of statins by different levels of cardiac risk. So for the least at risk group statins will save 4 people out of every 100 users from heart disease or stroke. But for the most at risk group, statins will save 15 people out of every 100. So it's as I previously said, statins become progressively more effective the higher your personal risk factors. The modal risk factor group is the 20% risk level, and for this group the statin effectiveness score is the 7% I mentioned before.

I've also see this NICE report quoted as evidence that statins increase the risk of diabetes. Yes, at the 80mg dose that's true, but at the far more common 20mg and 40mg daily prescribed dose then the increased risk of diabetes drops to statistical insignificance. In a way this underlines the oft quoted difference between a "toxin" and a "poison", almost everything is a toxin, but what stops it from also becoming a poison is the dose in which its taken!

It's also interesting that Dr Ford Brewer (one of the relatively few YouTube cardiac gurus who isn't an obvious charlatan or snake oil salesman) is also strongly convinced of the general need to tackle insulin resistance for heart care, but within his own personal regime he also takes a statin. And that's where I am too, I take insulin resistance very seriously and diet accordingly, but I see no conflict with also taking a daily 40mg statin.

Stu888 profile image
Stu888

Hi Do you know any stats for people who both follow the Mediterranean diet and take statins? This is what I have chosen to do due to the mountains of conflicting advice out there.

Rob6868 profile image
Rob6868

So what's your calcification score "concerned " You advocate it but have you had one?.

I for one was given my score after a CT scan that showed I had a blocked LAD and later went on to have a stent procedure.

I too take insulin resistance seriously!

Twobells profile image
Twobells

Yes, I have same problem as yourself. Had bypass x3 April 17 took a while to recover, but June this year started to suffer with chest pains pins and needles in both arms. Had angiogram which shows two blockages, cannot be stented or bypassed as too risky. Treated with meds for unstable angina. Absolutely devasted as back to how I was pre heart attack. Constantly exhausted and breathless. Even if I had the option I don't think I would opt for another bypass. I am just going to take my life each day as it comes. There is not much else wecan do. Keep exercising diet and do your bet. Restwhen you need to.

Goodluck

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12 in reply to Twobells

Hi Twobells .

Thank you for your reply as you say we have the same problems ,All I had heard about was the success stories didn’t realise these things happened .I think the hardest thing now is accepting how I am and my limitations .

BeeJayAitch profile image
BeeJayAitch

Hi Concerned,

I think it would be better to drop the "because" from that sentence. It's very difficult to prove categorically that one is caused by the other. It's fine if you can keep your insulin levels down (through diet and exercise?) but not everyone's in that fortunate position.

BeeJayAitch profile image
BeeJayAitch

Sorry to hear about your condition Jonboy12. Without going back over what others have said, it's possible that your consultant doesn't think your latest symptoms aren't linked to the blocked arteries because they are similar to what I had with ventricular fibrillation. That's an electrical problem not a plumbing problem - an important difference. It requires a different type of treatment too, so don't get distracted by all the stuff you've been offered about statins and diet just yet.

budgiebrownuk profile image
budgiebrownuk

Hi Jon,

Totally shocked at what has happened to you. I was taken in on a Monday morning with (July 20150) suspect H/A and it appeared , within my blood, that I had had 2/3 attacks but all I had was a small chest pain, which I thought was a chest strain having been lifting my fence panels during the week. I was 68. They kept me in for checks/monitoring and sent me, on the Thursday, for an Angiogram which showed I had at least 3/4 'blocked/furred' arteries and we will keept me in. Bottom line on the the following Friday, 12 days after I had been taken in, I had a quintuple by-pass(x5) and the after care was fantastic. I was home on the Tuesday with a follow up care package which again was fantastic. I will not at this stage, state what Health Authorities I was under but to say they were great and have had (fingers crossed after 3 years) no problems. Dave

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12 in reply to budgiebrownuk

Hi Dave ,

I’m glad your treatment and care was excellent and all is well and hope you remain fit and healthy. I too had excellent care prior and throughout my surgery and hospital stay ( only four days in hospital) .Rehab excellent .

It’s just trying to get to the bottom of what has caused my problem now and how I move on -Jon

I was 48 when I had a 5 way bypass. 6 months later symptoms came back - shortness of breath and pain in left arm. Had angioplasty which discovered collapses in some of the grafts and ended up with 4 stents only 9 months after the bypass. Made it 12 years before the rest of the grafts collapsed and had a 3 way bypass this time. I was very careful with diet etc. My first bypass (2006) used endoscopic vein harvest which some studies (2009) found could cause graft problems. Sadly, there is a fairly high rate of problems within the first 12 months for many patients and reasons aren't always clear.

Any update on your health ??

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12

Hi Strandloper

My current heath situation is I have had to give up work and just take it easy and take every day as it comes .I have good and bad days ,at present I’m been treated on medication as they say any intervention surgery wise would be very risky and until they deem it vital they have ruled it out .Due to see cardiologist next week and its a new consultant as my previous one has moved on so may be this one will have different ideas ??

Vsaway profile image
Vsaway

hi Jonboy, I know your posts were five years ago, but I’d like to know how you’re doing now? I’m experiencing similar issues after my double heart bypass in July this year (2023). My expectations were that I would return to normal life but that hasn’t happened. I can only manage 2 mins on a slow step machine at the gym before I feel like my heart is seriously labouring and my chest hurts. Previously I was very fit - and I have to say I’m now fairly depressed. I hope you’re doing better. Regards Vincent

Jonboy12 profile image
Jonboy12 in reply to Vsaway

Hi Vincent,I'm sorry to hear of your current situation and I know how you feel .I'm not an expert or anyway medically qualified so can not offer any medical advise but only try to share my experience.I am currently doing ok and been treated by medications only As covid hit us all trying to get any treatment or consultation s was virtually impossible.I've had a couple of incidents and needed to visit A&E which resulted in more tests and scans doing but nothing has changed regarding my blocked arteries and treatment,Another failed tredmill test ,

I have now come to terms with my condition and treatment and adjusted my life to suite.I am no longer working and take things very steady and try to keep my self occupied doing things I can manage easily, I can't do a lot of exercise but do what I can..

I like you was hoping after my surgery to be a new and fitter man but unfortunately things didn't work out that way .I have gone through all the whys and what for and listened to everyone giving advice about complaining to the NHS about my surgery but at the end of the day I believe the surgeons and medical teams did there best and unfortunately issues ( blockages) have occured As to what caused them no one can say I am mindful of my situation and conditions and confident if and when I need any intervention I will receive the treatment needed.

I think with your situation if it was me I would ask for more investigation as to why you are feeling like you do this is what I had to do to get my Angiogram and find the blockages

Sometimes you have to push to get the test and results you know your own body and when things aren't right .It could be your medications,

I do hope you get to the bottom of things and I hope things all work out good for you .

I hope I haven't made you feel any more depressed as this wasn't my intention.

Regards John

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