Zytiga: I wonder if anyone has... - Advanced Prostate...

Advanced Prostate Cancer

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Zytiga

46 Replies

I wonder if anyone has experimented with Zytiga's effects on testosterone?

In particular, there is a lot of research indicating that if Zytiga is taken with food it's absorption by the body is increased. (e.g. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/321...

So, the experiment I'm thinking of is:

1) 1000mg of Zytiga a day w/o food (typical SOC dose and timing).

vs.

2) 250mg of Zytiga a day w/ food (should enhance absorption).

Measure T during both.

(I like to see evidence rather than rely on bro-science or speculation)

If 1/4 dose of Zytiga with food is just as effective as full-dose w/o food, then, of course, it's cheaper for us and might be fewer sides.

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46 Replies

You are very special, because people taking zytiga are also on an ADT drug. So the question would be addressed only to people on Zytiga ALONE, am I right?

You did not do any orchietomy, right?

The fact that your SPT works all time would mean that zytiga does not really affect T?Since people on BAT has T falling very fast after SPT injection.

Zetabow profile image
Zetabow in reply to

I started on Zytiga about 4 weeks ago, Radium 223 wasn't working and my PSA jumped right up to 600 and was in a lot of pain, PET scan showed progression to femurs, hip and spine (I was on crutches). The first week taking Zytiga I felt pretty rough but last two weeks I've felt great, almost no pain with just little fatigue, Oncologist said he wont know for 6-8 weeks if it's working but the way I feel, I have to think that it is working.

I'm not on ADT as I had orchietomy last Nov.

Since day one I've suffered with pain and I almost forgot what it's like not to be in pain, I don't know how long it will last but I'm making the most of it. The cost of the drug is covered by Gov insurance but taking less would only impact side effects, as I'm feeling pretty good, I'm not sure if I would be willing to experiment with dose.

in reply to

Very special. Lol! My mom used to say "Russ is a very 'special' kid"... Hmmm...

You're correct. Probably addressed at people who take Zytiga alone. If they are on ADT then their T is probably pegged low so AA w/ or w/o food won't make a difference. And if they are on SPT then their T is probably pegged high and measurements depend more on when they are done after an injection and less on AA w/ or w/o food.

I never had an orchiectomy.

Coincidentally I blogged this morning about the fact that I'm on AA (zytiga) and SPT yet the combo leaves me with high T and all the things I would expect from active high T.

Taking AA, even though nobody I've talked to knows if it is even needed with SPT, might turn out to be beneficial for me. Because if I ever need to go low T then AA might help get me there fast.

prostatecancer.health.blog/...

in reply to

Why do you do a CEA test and how often?

I'm not sure why you are on zytiga while on SPT (seems contradictory for me).

Are you on Dutasteride or Finasteride as stated in your blog?

Could the BP comes from Zytiga or any other drug instead of SPT?

in reply to

Who knows why I'm on AA with SPT. I started AA when I was on estrogen-ADT. I continued when I started SPT (my oncs didn't know right away that I was doing SPT). Now my oncs say to not change anything.

BP inc could be from AA or SPT or something else. Seems like it's okay now.

I'm doing Duta and Fina to decrease DHT. DHT is very low compared to what it would theoretically be (T is approx 2500 so DHT should be 125-250. Instead it is 32).

I do the CEA test because it is a general cancer cell indicator. Not as good as PSA for PCa but, according to my SOC onc, not bad as long as I take the results with a grain of salt. So, why not track it? If I survive PCa only to die of colon cancer then beating PCa is rather moot.

podsart profile image
podsart in reply to

Just to clarify, you are on Zytiga monotherapy and self administer T to generate Supra hi levels of T , true? You also take both dutasteride and finesteride to lower DHT, resulting in T = 2500 and DHT of 32 and your PSA response history is ?

in reply to podsart

I had RP in 12/2018. SOC oncs at Mayo gave me 3 months before aggressive cancer return.

But nothing happened. PSA has fluctuated between <0.01 to 0.06. Currently 0.028.

I'm not only on Zytiga. I also do SPT. Full slate is at: prostatecancer.health.blog/...

podsart profile image
podsart in reply to

Interesting, also taking metformin— good addition

Any elevated BP from the Supra T?

What do your drs say about your Supra T level; do they admit this has a significant impact on your PSA control?

what’s your Gleason score?

Sorry for all the questions, I am also Supra T although I have via different route. Also , avodart and metformin

in reply to podsart

I was around 115/65 going into SPT. I slowly crept up to 145/90. I talked to my SOC onc. She thought it might be SPT, might be zytiga, might be something else. I add calcium/magn/pot/phos (fairly low doses of each) and increased my cardio. BP is now about 125/75.

SOC onc doesn't say that SPT has kept PCa under control. She doesn't know what to attribute my success to.

Gleason 4+5. T3b/c. Lymph pos. Bladder wall. Seminal vesicle.

How do you do SPT? And no prob for the questions. Life and death for us all so ask away.

podsart profile image
podsart in reply to

thanks

my Supra T is kind of an accidental result for me, a SE of my taking Xtandi without any ADT. So, my T rose immediately to 1600 and then has bounced between 1200 and 1600, even on my current very low dose of Xtandi.

They dont really understand the Supra T"biology" , especially in terms of Pca, as my onc says you are in a different "regime" from those on ADT; its not really clear whats going on.

Dr Danmead has move his focus to BAT and I believe there are some issues with continuous Supra T, not sure anyone is fully exploring this approach unfortunately.

j-o-h-n profile image
j-o-h-n in reply to

Your MOM said you were special.... to flatter you into drinking your castor oil.....

She's a smart and special MOM......

Good Luck, Good Health and Good Humor.

j-o-h-n Sunday 10/04/2020 7:01 PM DST

tom67inMA profile image
tom67inMA

My recollection is that some people do take 250mg Zytiga with food to reduce the cost of the medication. The problem with this approach it's difficult to get consistent absorption, so the actual dose that gets into general circulation can vary widely from day to day. 1000mg on an empty stomach was chosen because it results in much more consistent blood levels.

I also recall that they're working on a form of Zytiga that contains just the right amount of fat in the pill to optimize absorption. Of course that would still need to be taken on an empty stomach.

Side effects should be the same regardless, as they are primarily caused by the level of Zytiga that gets into your blood, and not the dosage that goes into your mouth.

in reply to tom67inMA

Much my understanding and thoughts also. If I ever need to go low testosterone I might have a chance to test it out. Hopefully never...

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen

That's illogical. Why would side effects or effect on testosterone be any different if absorption is the same. It is cheaper, of course.

in reply to Tall_Allen

Cheaper and I said that it "might" have fewer side effects. Based on my experience when I take things on an empty stomach, many if not most of them make me a little sick. When I take the same substance with food I usually don't notice it.

I don't see why or how it would have different effects on testosterone. Did you read that somewhere or do you speculate that it could change T effects?

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen in reply to

What I'm saying is 1000 mg of abiraterone without food and 250 mg of abiraterone with a high fat meal, if they put the same amount of abiraterone in your blood cannot have different effects on testosterone. Abiraterone is not bioactive until it gets into your blood. All side effects that depend on abiraterone activity have to be the same if the same amount of abiraterone gets into your blood.

It is possible that you might get less nauseated with the lower dose because there is less unabsorbed drug in your gut.

in reply to Tall_Allen

For me it's a big if to assume that T will be identical. Yes, theoretically IF absorption is increased. Note that reality and theory don't always play as nicely as we'd like.

Also, my question gets to how much fat in the meal? Carbs? Protein?

So I was wondering if anyone had actually tested this out. The theory is ridiculously simple.

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen in reply to

I agree that in some men absorption may not be increased to the point that you would get the same amount as 1000 mg w/o food. There is tremendous inter-individual variation, and there are no guidelines for the amount of fat in the meal (it is the fat that increases absorption). With cheaper generics now available there is little benefit to taking that risk. You would have to get an expensive blood test for serum abiraterone, which would negate any cost savings.

Concerned-wife profile image
Concerned-wife in reply to Tall_Allen

The generics were not much cheaper to us under our Medicare Part D plan and Medicare’s doughnut hole favors the brand name. However, by going outside our plan using GoodRx, my husband was able to save quite a bit on the generic.

He and his MO are considering the low dose with breakfast.

Thanks again for all the help you give on this site. In turn,I am trying to help others as my husband starts this journey and we learn.

treedown profile image
treedown in reply to

I considered it before starting and the papers I read from the trials or experiments in Chicago said more SEs so I stuck with SOC. Now I am on 750mg w/on food due to bloodwork. Insurance is paying for this year as I met my max out of pocket quickly with radiation. I may reconsider next year as the cost toxicity would be reduced.

in reply to treedown

More SEs for low dose w/ food?

What bloodwork? PSA, AA concentration in serum?

Thanks

treedown profile image
treedown in reply to

Correct that's what I read when I researched it, more SEs for low dose with food. My MO was OK if I wanted to go this route but decided not to after reading that. I don't think it was a large difference.

I have low lymphocyte count, it dropped to 221 during radiation so they stopped Zytiga until they came back up and restarted me on 750 instead of 1000mg. and I have remained on 750mg.

dhccpa profile image
dhccpa

It's a valid question. But get ready for a little character assassination.

in reply to dhccpa

Lol! I'm okay with character assassination. I go by the philosophy that there are no stupid questions other than ones that aren't asked.

All I have to do is look at my little boy and I'm quickly convinced that a few jabs aimed at his dad are much better than leaving him.

Hirsch profile image
Hirsch in reply to

What is SPT??

SPEEDYX profile image
SPEEDYX in reply to Hirsch

That's a stupid question....LOL

in reply to Hirsch

Supraphysiological testosterone (T >1500 ng/dl).

Hirsch profile image
Hirsch in reply to

Thanks

dhccpa profile image
dhccpa in reply to

Amen!

Concerned-wife profile image
Concerned-wife

cancer.gov/news-events/canc...

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

The above link is 2020 and includes NCCN Guideline about this.

The original study had general guidelines for breakfast...I think it said no bacon, sausage, or fried food to be eaten with the drug.

in reply to Concerned-wife

Thanks. I'm vegan so no problem about the restrictions. Olives and nuts will probably do for the fat.

NEHOG profile image
NEHOG

It would be hard to regulate the foods that have an effect on Zytiga absorption. IIRC, it is fats in foods that are the problem and I suspect not all fats have the same effects.

SeosamhM profile image
SeosamhM

Hey, RSH1. It is indeed disappointing. I am a firm believer in less is usually more, exact is best. It is very well established that the uptake rate of Zytiga is increased by eating food - which supports the potential for alternative dosing regimens with less Zytiga with greater specificity based on an individual - not some normalized dosing curve. However, since the drug's release rate under these conditions is not substantiated by actual studies, there are no formally recognized alternative dosing regimens that include taking Zytiga with food.

I admit that a study would be problematic. The rigor necessary to track all of the variables associated with the wide array of substances humans call "food" and how each body's individual capacity for making the things eaten bioavailable for that body - especially for a specific drug - is daunting.

The bigger problem is, of course, that Janssen has no reason to stop the money train. Since starting this horrible journey, I have come to understand that the manufacturing of our medications is not a simple process, and once a production process for a specific medication has been decided upon by a pharma company, it is that process forever until a competitor comes up with a new one. Of course, seriously, how many competitors are there for cancer drugs? Zilch - because generics are only copy-cats.

There are other companies out there that are studying ways to improve the bioavailability of fat-soluble drugs, including Zytiga, by improving manufacturing processes. (See mdpi.com/search?q=KinetiSol... ) . But how do we force efficiency into what is effectively a monopoly market for a specialty drug?

After all of this prattle, my suggestion is to talk simply talk to your doctor about taking with Zytiga with food if you are interested. I did! - Joe M.

in reply to SeosamhM

I talked to my SOC onc a couple of months ago about taking Zytiga with food. Off the record she was okay with my taking 1/4 dose with food if it came to that or no Zytiga at all (at the time I was having issues with the manufacturer copay but since cleared it up so it's only $10 a month for me).

Concerned-wife profile image
Concerned-wife in reply to SeosamhM

There was a study

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/295... and NCCN guidelines now include this possibility.

SeosamhM profile image
SeosamhM in reply to Concerned-wife

That is GREAT news to me, CW! Thanks!

in reply to Concerned-wife

thank you CW!

carbide profile image
carbide

The testing is done already by Johnson & Johnson. If they felt it worked better with food, they would say take with food.

Pricing has nothing (very little) to do with production cost. Most drugs are now priced at what the market will bear!

51na1a profile image
51na1a

Been on Z 1,000 mg per day w/o food plus pred(BID) for 3 /4 yrs.

My T has been lowered to .03, forever.

Query: Am I a certified Unich(sp) now ????

SPEEDYX profile image
SPEEDYX in reply to 51na1a

U NO IT!!!!!

51na1a profile image
51na1a in reply to SPEEDYX

YUP, I certainly do.

j-o-h-n profile image
j-o-h-n in reply to 51na1a

You are a Unich (Eunuch) but not certified, until you have your balls bronzed.....

Good Luck, Good Health and Good Humor.

j-o-h-n Sunday 10/04/2020 7:17 PM DST

51na1a profile image
51na1a in reply to j-o-h-n

Can I place them in the mantle ?????

SPEEDYX profile image
SPEEDYX in reply to 51na1a

J-o-h-n's balls were busted in the process!!!....now he just bust ours

j-o-h-n profile image
j-o-h-n in reply to SPEEDYX

Actually not busted.... more like over fondled.....

Good Luck, Good Health and Good Humor.

j-o-h-n Tuesday 10/06/2020 5:25 PM DST

j-o-h-n profile image
j-o-h-n in reply to 51na1a

"In" may be hard.... try them on "top" instead.... this way people will notice them....

Good Luck, Good Health and Good Humor.

j-o-h-n Tuesday 10/06/2020 5:21 PM DST

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